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Description
paraquat herbicide dosage per litre Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL HerbicideKrishikranti SUMAX (Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL) is a fast acting, non selective contact herbicide. It kills annual grasses, broadleaf weeds, and small weeds within 24 to 48 hours of spray. Visible wilting starts in just 2 to 3 hours. Rain fast in 15 to 30 minutes. Best for tea, rubber, cotton (pre sowing), aquatic weeds, and orchards (directed spray). Faster knockdown than glyphosate. A proven, value priced alternative to Gramoxone and Cydus. TypeNon
Krishikranti SUMAX (Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL) is a fast-acting, non-selective contact herbicide. It kills annual grasses, broadleaf weeds, and small weeds within 24 to 48 hours of spray. Visible wilting starts in just 2 to 3 hours. Rain-fast in 15 to 30 minutes. Best for tea, rubber, cotton (pre-sowing), aquatic weeds, and orchards (directed spray). Faster knockdown than glyphosate. A proven, value-priced alternative to Gramoxone and Cydus.
TypeNon-Selective Contact Herbicide
FormSoluble Liquid (24% SL)
Best ForFast Knockdown of Annual Weeds
Mode of ActionPSI Disruptor (HRAC Group D)
Visible EffectWilting in 2 – 3 Hours
Rain-Fast15 – 30 Minutes
Benefits of Paraquat Dichloride 24% Sl
- Fastest knockdown weedicide: Visible wilting starts in 2 – 3 hours, full kill in 24 – 48 hours fastest action of any weedicide in India
- Rain-fast in 15 – 30 minutes: Best choice for monsoon spraying when sudden rain is a risk
- Wide crop approval: CIB-approved for tea, rubber, cotton, aquatic weeds, coffee, potato, apple, grapes
- Soil-safe: Binds tightly to soil on contact does not leach down, safe to plant new crop after 1 to 2 days
- Inter-crop friendly: Safe directed spray in orchards and plantations does not enter through tree bark
- Cost-effective per acre: Lower dose than glyphosate, faster results, lower per-acre cost
- Works in cool weather: Effective even in winter when glyphosate becomes slow
How Does SUMAX Work?
Paraquat is a contact herbicide it works very differently from glyphosate:
- Sprays on weed leaves: Paraquat enters the leaf surface in minutes
- Disrupts photosynthesis (PSI): Blocks the photosystem I in the plant cell
- Creates damaging free radicals: These oxygen radicals burst the leaf cells from inside
- Plant dries and dies: Wilting starts in hours, full death in 24 – 48 hours
Important: Paraquat is a contact killer only it does NOT travel to roots. Perennial weeds (Doob, Motha, Kans grass) will regrow from roots. For root-level kill on perennials, use Glyphosate 41% SL instead.
Paraquat (SUMAX) vs Glyphosate — When to Use Which? SUMAX (Paraquat) = fast knockdown in 24 – 48 hours, rain-fast in 15 minutes, best for tea, rubber, cotton pre-sowing, aquatic weeds, and inter-crop spray where you need quick visible results. Glyphosate = slow but kills roots also, best for tough perennial weeds (Motha, Doob, Kans) and pre-sowing fields where you need full root kill. Many farmers tank-mix a low dose of glyphosate + paraquat for both fast knockdown and root kill.
SUMAX Dose Table
| Use Area | Dose | Water Volume |
|---|---|---|
|
Tea (general weed control) CIB-approved |
1.5 – 2.5 L/ha (600 ml – 1 L/acre) |
400 – 500 L/ha |
|
Rubber, Coffee, Plantation (directed) CIB-approved |
2.0 – 2.5 L/ha (800 ml – 1 L/acre) |
400 – 500 L/ha |
|
Cotton (pre-sowing field prep) CIB-approved |
1.5 – 2.5 L/ha (600 ml – 1 L/acre) |
300 – 400 L/ha |
|
Aquatic weeds CIB-approved |
2.5 L/ha (1 L/acre) |
500 L/ha |
|
Apple, Grapes (directed) CIB-approved |
1.5 – 2.5 L/ha (600 ml – 1 L/acre) |
500 L/ha |
|
Potato (pre-harvest desiccation) CIB-approved |
1.5 L/ha (600 ml/acre) |
400 L/ha |
| Knapsack Pump (15 L) | 100 – 125 ml per pump | 15 L per pump |
| Per litre water (dosage) | 6 – 8 ml per litre water | — |
Quick Dose Reference: Per acre: 800 ml – 1 L • Per hectare: 2 – 2.5 L • Per 15 L pump: 100 – 125 ml • Per litre water: 6 – 8 ml • Water volume: 300 – 500 L/ha • Spray on sunny day for fastest action
SAFETY FIRST Paraquat Toxicity Information (Read Carefully):
Paraquat Dichloride is a highly toxic herbicide. There is NO antidote if swallowed. Even a small amount taken by mouth can be fatal. Use with extreme care.
- Always wear: Full sleeve shirt, long pants, rubber boots, rubber gloves, face mask, and goggles during mixing and spraying
- Do NOT eat, drink, or smoke during spray
- Do NOT spray against wind or in strong wind
- Keep away from children, animals, food, and drinking water at all times
- Wash thoroughly with soap and water after spray bathe and change clothes
- Store in original sealed container never transfer to soft drink bottles or other unmarked containers (most poisoning cases happen this way)
- Lock the storage area away from children
- Dispose of empty container safely never reuse
In case of accidental swallowing or poisoning: Take the person to the nearest hospital IMMEDIATELY. Carry the product label/container to show the doctor. Do NOT wait for symptoms. Paraquat poisoning is a medical emergency every minute matters. There is no home treatment. Time is the only thing that can help.
How to Use SUMAX Simple Steps
- Wear full safety gear gloves, mask, goggles, full clothes, boots
- Mix the right dose in clean water (see dose table)
- Pour into spray pump, shake well
- Spray fully on weed leaves wet them completely
- Spray on bright sunny day for fastest kill
- Avoid windy conditions risk of drift to other crops
- Do not spray on crop leaves non-selective, will kill them
- Wash sprayer, body, and clothes thoroughly after use
Why Farmers Choose Krishikranti SUMAX
- Fastest knockdown in the market: Wilting in 2 – 3 hours, full kill in 24 – 48 hours
- Rain-fast in 15 – 30 minutes: Best monsoon herbicide no spray failure due to rain
- Soil-safe: Binds to soil immediately, plant new crop in 1 – 2 days
- Wide crop label: Tea, rubber, cotton, coffee, apple, grapes, potato, aquatic weeds
- Works in cool weather: Better than glyphosate in winter
- Value alternative to Gramoxone and Cydus: Same molecule, same dose, better price
Frequently Asked Questions
Q. What is Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL used for? SUMAX (Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL) is a non-selective contact herbicide. It controls annual grasses and broadleaf weeds in tea, rubber, coffee, cotton (pre-sowing), aquatic weeds, apple, grapes, and potato (pre-harvest desiccation). Visible weed wilting in 2 to 3 hours.
Q. What is the dose of Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL per acre? The standard dose is 800 ml to 1 L per acre dissolved in 150 to 200 litres of water. For knapsack pump, mix 100 to 125 ml in 15 litres of water. Per hectare: 2 to 2.5 L.
Q. What is Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL dosage per litre of water? 6 to 8 ml of Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL per litre of water. For a 15-litre knapsack pump, this works out to 100 to 125 ml.
Q. How fast does Paraquat 24% SL kill weeds? Visible wilting starts in 2 to 3 hours after spray. Full weed death in 24 to 48 hours on a sunny day. This is the fastest weedicide action available in the Indian market.
Q. Is Paraquat 24% SL safe for crops? No. Paraquat is non-selective it kills any green plant it touches. Use only as directed spray in orchards and plantations (do not touch crop leaves), or before sowing the main crop. Safe to plant new crop 1 to 2 days after spray.
Q. Paraquat vs Glyphosate which is better? Paraquat is faster (24 – 48 hours vs 14 – 21 days) but does not kill roots. Glyphosate is slower but kills roots and rhizomes better for perennial weeds. Use paraquat for fast knockdown of annual weeds. Use glyphosate for tough perennials like Motha, Doob, Kans.
Q. SUMAX vs Cydus Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL what is the difference? Both contain the same active ingredient: Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL. Cydus (UPL) is a well-known brand. Krishikranti SUMAX offers the same molecule, same efficacy, same CIB-approved dose at better farmer value.
Q. What is Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL poisoning? How to handle it? Paraquat is highly toxic if swallowed even a small amount can be fatal. There is no antidote. If anyone accidentally swallows or has serious exposure, take them to the nearest hospital IMMEDIATELY and carry the product container/label to show the doctor. Do not wait for symptoms. To prevent poisoning: always store in the original sealed container, lock away from children, wear full protective gear during use, never transfer to drink bottles, and wash thoroughly after spraying.
Q. Is Paraquat banned in India? No. Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL is approved and registered with CIB & RC in India for use in tea, rubber, coffee, cotton, aquatic weeds, apple, grapes, and potato. However, it is restricted-use in many countries due to high toxicity. Indian farmers must use it strictly per CIB-approved crops and with full safety precautions.
Q. Is SUMAX rain-fast? Yes. SUMAX is rain-fast within 15 to 30 minutes of spray the fastest rain-fast time of any herbicide in India. This makes it the best choice for monsoon spraying when sudden rain is a risk.
Related Herbicides & Resources from Krishi Bhandar
- krishikranti Safaya Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL (same molecule, alternate brand)
- krishikranti Found-Up Glyphosate 41% SL (systemic alternative for perennial weeds)
- krishikranti Draco Glyphosate 71% SG (higher concentration systemic)
- krishikranti Pavilion Pendimethalin 38.7% CS (pre-emergent partner)
- krishikranti Pratighaat 2,4-D Amine Salt 58% SL (broadleaf specialist)
- krishikranti All-Clear Organic Weedicide (organic alternative for kitchen gardens)
- Browse: All Herbicides & Weedicides | All Herbicides
- Read: Weed Control Guide for Paddy
- krishikranti Safaya Paraquat Dichloride 24% SL (same molecule, alternate brand)
- krishikranti Found-Up Glyphosate 41% SL (systemic alternative for perennial weeds)
- krishikranti Draco Glyphosate 71% SG (higher concentration systemic)
- krishikranti Pavilion Pendimethalin 38.7% CS (pre-emergent partner)
- krishikranti Pratighaat 2,4-D Amine Salt 58% SL (broadleaf specialist)
- krishikranti All-Clear Organic Weedicide (organic alternative for kitchen gardens)
- Browse: All Herbicides & Weedicides | All Herbicides
- Read: Weed Control Guide for Paddy
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4.5 ★★★★★
Based on 7 reviews
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Product Reviews
★★★★★ 2
Fire Resistant Maybe, Not Fireproof
This small passport holder/bag from Ready Now Bags is quite unusual, it claims to be fireproof! We tested it with a lighter flame and the 'fireproof' claim initially seemed to hold up: a few seconds of direct flame on one spot had no effect on the main outside material of the bag or on the zipper material. It did cause the [nylon?] fabric running across the top of the outside pocket to start melting, and presumably the tag would also melt (as another reviewer found).
My wife didn't like the bag anyway, so we decided to try a more rigorous test (initially I was hesitant, because I didn't want to ruin the bag). We put a spot in the middle of the back side of the bag in a direct candle flame for 30 seconds. It did not melt or catch fire and was only a bit degraded in appearance after the soot was scrubbed off. The inside of the bag in the area where the flame had been was hot, but not too hot to touch.
We repeated the 30 second candle flame test on a corner of the bag. This time the corner of the bag caught fire after about 20 seconds (specifically, the piping material around the edge), and the fabric part of the zipper melted all the way through.
I haven't tried lighting other hand bags on fire, so I'm not sure how an average one would compare, but I think 'fireproof' is too much of a claim, it may be fair to say this bag is 'fire resistant'.
The material is neat and I would say attractive.
Note that the bag is pretty thin [8.9in x 4.8 in x 0.7in], which is perfect for some purposes but you can't cram a lot of stuff into it.
I don't know whether the RFID block works, but it doesn't seem to impede a cellphone signal at all when a cellphone is placed inside the bag (tested before fire tests).
The construction quality of the bag is just okay, it's a little bit uneven/wrinkled around the edges; this material is probably difficult to work with. No functional problems, though. The pockets and slots for organizing on the inside of the bag are nice.
The loop on the back that the hand strap is attached to is pretty thick and seems robust, you could attach a longer strap for shoulder or neck carry if desired.
If the bag was only advertised as 'fire resistant' I would give it a higher score, but it is advertised as 'fireproof' which is quite an overclaim.
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Reviewed in the United States on December 1, 2024
★★★★★ 5
Quality and security-oriented wallet
Color: Adventure Brown - Forest Brown
This is a neatly constructed wallet. The material of the leather feels satisfying to carry unlike previous wallets. This wallet consists of many card slots, and allows ease of access between them. The wallet can fit checks, cash and is just a nice layout and style to be able to look through it. Because some of our cards support RFID and NFC technology, bad actors can try to steal our credentials. This wallet has a material to mitigate these occurrences, but like anything in security whether it be physical security controls or the wide scope of cybersecurity, do not rely on it and try to be up-to-date with the trend. I am sure we would all want to be one step above in relation to keeping our credentials secure. Still, it is an excellently built wallet and I highly recommend it.
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Reviewed in the United States on May 7, 2026
★★★★★ 5
Easy to use
Color: Adventure Brown - Forest Brown
Cards load easier and easy to remove them to use. Holds money and cards for easy use. Nice and supple and wears excellently. Good quality leather and card slot are bigger then other wallets I have tried.
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Reviewed in the United States on May 25, 2026
★★★★★ 5
Beautiful Wallet
Color: With NO Logo - Smooth Nappa Black
Well constructed and beautiful wallet. The black Nappa leather I ordered is soft and smooth to the touch and you can tell by the look, feel, and smell that it is high quality. I love that you can order this with both a logo and no logo for a clean look.
The design on this is well thought out.
I'd definitely recommend this wallet to anyone. It is an amazing value and far superior to any other $30 wallet I've ever seen.
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Reviewed in the United States on March 19, 2026
★★★★★ 4
Almost perfect!
Color: With Coin Pocket - Forest Brown
I purchased this wallet primarily for its generous number of conveniently located slots and its coin pocket. If you can't fit everything you want to EDC in this wallet, you need to think about getting a sling bag! Having returned the same model in Grizzily Brown due to a stitching defect and ordered this one in Forest Brown, I can see it is a richer, lighter shade and the finish seems smoother and more refined. Some of my cards were tight in previous wallet slots, but everything fits great in this one. Why the one star off? First, this wallet is about a quarter inch too large in all dimensions, especially thickness. While it doesn't protrude out the top of my back pocket, it is a challenge to close the button on some pants and it is also snug side-to-side, so removal involves some wiggling until pockets stretch and the wallet breaks in. The leather used in its construction is smooth but stiff at first, given that it is about twice as thick as most American or European wallet leather I've owned: think bullhide. The smell is also a little off, definitely natural cowhide but processed with whatever is used to tan leather in India rather than in the United States. Finally, this looks like something that belongs in a pair of jeans or casual pants, NOT pulled out of a suit at a Michelin star restaurant. The stitching, evenness of dye and lines are far from perfect, but what it lacks in looks it more than makes up for in every day function, character, and anticipated durability.
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Reviewed in the United States on January 13, 2026